The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship between Welfare, Career Development, and Employee Performance at the Nabire Regent’s Office

Authors

  • Supardi Supardi Bina Insani University, Bekasi, Indonesia
  • David Panjaitan Dehasen University of Bengkulu Indonesia
  • Dewi Endah Fajariana Manajemen Bandar Udara Sekolah Tinggi Penerbangan Aviasi, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Nurfathanah Malahayati Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Ganesha, Tangerang Selatan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/dijemss.v8i1.6902

Keywords:

Employee Welfare, Career Development, Employee Performance, Job Satisfaction

Abstract

This study looks at how career development and employee welfare affect workers' performance at the Nabire Regent's Office in Papua, Indonesia, using job satisfaction as a mediating variable. Using questionnaire data gathered from all 128 employees using a census sampling strategy, a quantitative approach was used. Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS software was used to evaluate the data. The findings show that job satisfaction (β = 0.737, t = 12.262, p < 0.001) and employee performance (β = 0.313, t = 8.760, p < 0.001) are positively and significantly impacted by employee welfare. While career development has no significant direct impact on employee performance (β = 0.024, t = 0.602, p = 0.548), it does have a favorable impact on job satisfaction (β = 0.158, t = 2.402, p = 0.017). Additionally, employee performance is strongly positively impacted by job satisfaction (β = 0.686, t = 31.943, p < 0.001). Both the association between career development and employee performance (β = 0.108, t = 2.390, p = 0.017) and the relationship between employee welfare and employee performance (β = 0.505, t = 11.845, p < 0.001) are strongly mediated by job satisfaction, according to mediation analysis. The structural model accounts for 97.0% of the variation in employee performance (R² = 0.970) and 74.3% of the variance in job satisfaction (R² = 0.743). These results emphasize how important job satisfaction and employee welfare are to improving employee performance, and they imply that career development largely improves job satisfaction.

References

Aguinis, H. … Joo, H. (2018). CEO pay is indeed decoupled from CEO performance: charting a path for the future. Management Research, 16(1), 117–136. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRJIAM-12-2017-0793

Bakker, A. B. … Bakker, A. B. (2007). The Job Demands-Resources model : state of the art. https://doi.org/10.1108/02683940710733115

Bakker, A. B. … Sanz-vergel, A. (2023). Job Demands – Resources Theory : Ten Years Later. 25–53.

Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. ,. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99-.

Boxall, P. (2021). Special Issue Article Fostering the high-involvement model of human resource management : what have we learnt and what challenges do we face ? August. https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-7941.12305

De Vos, A., & Cambré, B. (2016). Career Management in High-Performing Organizations: A Set-Theoretic Approach. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm

Dessler, G. (2023). Human Resource Management (16th ed.). Pearson Education.

Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete Dengan Program IBM SPSS 23 ((Edisi 8)). Cetakan ke VIII Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hair, J. . F. . … Sarstedt, M. . (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis, Seventh Edition. Pearson Education.

Hair, J. F. … Sarstedt, M. (2017). Updated guidelines on which method to use. International Journal of Multivariate Data Analysis, 1(2), 107.

Herzberg, F. (1959). The Motivation to Work. John Wiley & Sons.

Jiang, K. … Winkler, A. L. (2012). Clarifying the construct of human resource systems: Relating human resource management to employee performance. Human Resource Management Review, 22(2), 73-.

Locke, E. A. (1976). The Nature and Causes of Job Satisfaction. In M. D. Dunnette (Ed.), handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology (pp. 12791349). Rand McNally.

Meijerink, J. … Marler, J. (2021). Algorithmic human resource management : Synthesizing developments and cross-disciplinary insights on digital HRM. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 32(12), 2545–2562. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2021.1925326

Noe … Wright, P. M. (2022). Human Resource Management: Gaining a Competitive Advantage. McGraw-Hill Education.

Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2022). Organizational Behavior ((18th ed.)). Pearson Education.

Salas, E. … Letsky, M. P. (2013). Theories of team cognition: Cross-disciplinary perspectives. Theories of Team Cognition: Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives, 177, 1–638. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203813140

Spector, P. E. (2022). Job satisfaction: From assessment to intervention. Routledge.

Vaiman, V. … Swider, B. W. (2021). The shifting boundaries of talent management. Human Resource Management, 60(2), 253–257. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.22050

Voorde, K. Van De … Veldhoven, M. Van. (2011). Employee Well-being and the HRM – Organizational Performance Relationship : A Review of. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2370.2011.00322.x

Zeng, Z. (2018). Human Resources Management. 1–3

Downloads

Published

2026-11-10

How to Cite

Supardi, S., Panjaitan, D., Fajariana, D. E., & Malahayati, N. (2026). The Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction in the Relationship between Welfare, Career Development, and Employee Performance at the Nabire Regent’s Office. Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science, 8(1), 871–884. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijemss.v8i1.6902

Most read articles by the same author(s)