The Influence of Islamic Leadership and The Performance of The Village Head on Village Economic Development Based on The Tauhidi Strenght Relation on Bengkalis District

Authors

  • Fadillah Al Mausuly Islamic Economics and Finance, Trisakti University
  • Yuswar Z .Basri Islamic Economics and Finance, Trisakti University
  • Zulheimy Zulheimy Islamic Economics and Finance, Trisakti University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31933/dijemss.v4i4.1800

Keywords:

Islamic Leadership, Performance, Economic Development Tauhidi Strenght Relatio

Abstract

The village is a driving force for economic development and is a support for the progress of a country, so leaders in the village must be able to manage the economy and always improve village performance well so that development goals are achieved   In Islamic teachings, progress in physical and material development is not the pinnacle of success, especially if it is achieved in an unfarly, endangering the state, nation and people, destroying nature, because it is basically detrimental and contrary to the rules of Allah SWT, does not bring true prosperity and happiness, thus how to integrate development that aims not only at physical and material growth that is visible but also at the forefront of Shari'a elements that are approved in accordance with Shari'ah demands This research was conducted in Bengkalis Regency. distributing questionnaires to 255 (two hundred and fifty five) respondents representing 11 sub-districts. Analysis of data processing in this study uses the Smart PLS 3.9.6 application to produce Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The path coefficient value (path coefficient) of Islamic Leadership on Village Economic Development in Bengkalis Regency is 0.278 with a calculated value of 3.659 and a p-value obtained of 0.000. If the t count > t table (1.975) or the p value <0.05 (significant level 5%), it can be concluded that leadership influences economic development, The path coefficient value of Village Government Performance on Village Economic Development in Bengkalis Regency is 0.178 with a calculated t value of 2.629 and a p value obtained of 0.009. If the t count > t table (1.975) or the p value <0.05 (significant level of 5%), it can be concluded that performance influences economic development.

References

Aisia, Galli. (2017). The Influence of the Village Head's Leadership Style on Community Participation in Village Development in Views of Islamic Economics. Lampung : UIN Raden Intan (Unpublished)

Al-Djufri, Moh. Salim. (2014). Leadership. Surabaya: UIN Sunan Ampel Press

Al-Quraibi, Ibrahim. (2012). Khulafa Date ': A Complete History of the Life of the Four Caliphs After the Death of Rasulullah SAW. Surakarta: Qisthi Press

Al-Kholidi, Mahmud Abul Majid. (2013). The Pillars of the Islamic Governance System. Bogor : Al-Azhar Press

Anggara, Rizky. (2016). Community Participation in Increasing the Economy and Management of the Leuwi Hejo Tourism Area, Karang Tengah Village, Bogor Regency, West Java. Bogor Agricultural University (Unpublished)

An-Nawawi, Imam Abu Zakaria Yahya bi Syaraf. (1999). Translation by Riyadus Salihin. Translated by Achmad Sunarto. Jakarta: Amani Library

Arsyad, Thoha and Imam Khairul. (2017). The Influence of Islamic Leadership, Motivation and Organizational Culture in Improving Employee Performance at Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) Tumang. Surakarta : IAIN (Unpublished)

Bhinadi, Ardianto. (2017). Poverty Reduction and Community Empowerment. Yogyakarta: Deepublish

Bengkalis Regency Village Empowerment and Community Service. (2020). Allocation of Village Funds (ADD) for Bengkalis Regency for 2018-2020.

Fitrah, Khairul. (2017). The Influence of Regional Head Islamic Leadership and Regional Government Performance on Economic Development in Riau Province. Dissertation. Doctoral Program in Economics. Jakarta : Trisakti University (Unpublished)

Herliani. (2021). The Effect of Competency of Village Government Apparatuses and Organizational Commitment on Village Government Performance with Village Financial Management as an Intervening Variable (Case Study in Villages in East Seunagan District, Nagan Raya Regency). Master of Accounting Study Program Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra, Medan (Unpublished)

Hidayat, Adang Taufik. (2012). Shia and Sunni Islamic Political Thoughts on Power: A Study of the Distribution of Political Power in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. FISIPOL Postgraduate Thesis. Jakarta : University of Indonesia (unpublished)

Jahari, J and Rusdiana, A. (2020). Islamic Education Leadership. Bandung : Darul Hikam Foundation

Prayogi, Ricky. (2017). The Effect of Transparency, Accountability and Trust in the Village Government on Community Participation in Village Development. Yogyakarta : UII (Unpublished)

Zulfadli. (2021). The Influence of Islamic Leadership and Islamic Work Ethics on Employee Performance of Islamic Banks in Riau Province Mediated by Islamic Organizational Culture. Jakarta : Dissertation of the Doctoral Program in Economics, Tri Sakti University (Unpublished)

Alam, Md. Mahmudul., Jamaliah Said and Mohamad Azizal Abd Aziz. (2019). Role of integrity system, internal control system and leadership practices on the accountability practices in the public sectors of Malaysia. Social Responsibility Journal. Vol. 15 No. 7 pp. 955-976. Emerald Publishing Limited, 1747-1117. DOI 10.1108

Almizan. (2016). Economic Development in Islamic Economic Perspective. Journal of Islamic Economic Studies – Vol. 1, No.2, July-December 2016 State Islamic Institute of Imam Bonjol Padang

Asmawati, Cici. (2017). Village Government Performance in Village Development (Comparative Study of Mattone Kampung Baru Village and Pasar Baru Village in the Implementation of the 1 Billion 1 Village Program in Tanah Bumbu District). Journal of Administration and Management Vol 2 No. 3 - September 2018 E-ISSN 2580-9695

Amalia, Rhida Ayu. (2016). The Influence of the Village Head's Leadership on the Level of Community Participation in the Prosperous Family Savings Program (PSKS).

Administratio : Scientific Journal of Public Administration and Development E-ISSN : 2548-6977 P-ISSN:2087-0825

Asrar-ul-Haq, M., & Kuchinke, K. P. (2016). Impact Of Leadership Styles On Employees’ Attitude Towards Their Leader And Performance: Empirical Evidence From Pakistani Banks. Future Business Journal, 2(1), 54–64

Ash-shidiqqi, Ellectrananda Anugerah., Hindrawan Wibisono. (2018). Corruption and Villages: Village Fund Management Accountability in Corruption Prevention (Problems and Challenges). Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 VOLUME 3 (2) p. 195-212 ISSN (Print) 2548-1584 ISSN (Online) 2548-1592

Elvira, H. (2017). Teachers' Perceptions About the Implementation of the Leadership Function of Principals of Public Elementary Schools in Sungai Tarab District. Material Journal of Education Management Vol. 6 No. 2, June 2017

Engkur, Roikhan Mochamad Aziz and Doni Wiratmoko. (2018). The Influence of Islamic Leadership and Local Government Performance on Economic Development in the City of South Tangerang with the HAHSLM Approach. STEI Journal of Economics, Vol. 27 No. December 2, 2018

Fahrullah, A'rasy. (2018). The Influence of Islamic Leadership on Islamic Motivation, Performance and Welfare. Al-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 2 No. 2, July 2018 Fac. Economics, State University of Surabaya

Farhana, Intan., Clare Markham, Hasan Basri. (2022). Implementing Islamic principles and values in public budgeting: a battle of mindset. Emerald Insight. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research Vol. 13 No. 3, 2022 pp. 444-463. Emerald Publishing Limited 1759-0817. DOI 10.1108

Fathoni, M., Suryadi, Stefanus Pani Rengu. (2018). Village Head Leadership Style in Village Physical Development (Study in Denok Village, Lumajang District, Lumajang District. Journal of Public Administration (JAP), Vol. 3 No. 1 Hal. 139-146

Hadiwijaya, Hendra. (2015). The influence of leadership style and motivation on employee performance in the development and environmental business unit of PT. Mitra Ogan Baturaja Plantation. Journal of Economics and Business (JENIUS), Vol. 5 No. January 1, 2015

Hidayat, Sutan Emir., Ahmad Rafiki and Marwa Mohamed Aldoseri. (2017). Application of leadership style in government organizations: a survey in the Kingdom of Bahrain. Emerald Insight. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management Vol. 10 No. 4, 2017 pp. 581-594. Emerald Publishing Limited 1753-8394. DOI 10.1108

Kamaruddin, Muhammad Iqmal Hisham., Sofiah Md Auzair, Mohd Mohid Rahmat dan Nurul Aini Muhamed. (2021). The mediating role of financial governance on the relationship between financial management, Islamic work ethic and accountability in Islamic social enterprise (ISE). Emerald Insight. Social Enterprise Journal Vol. 17 No. 3. pp. 419-441. Emerald Publishing Limited 1750-8614. DOI 10.1108

Kaligis, Reivana G.A., Femmy Tulusan and Very Londa. (2018). The Influence of Village Apparatus Capability on Development Planning in Pangu Satu Village, East Ratahan District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. Journal of Public Administration Public Administration Study Program Vol. 6 No. 90, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado

Karen D. Hughes, Te Yang. (2020). Building gender-aware ecosystems for learning, leadership, and growth. Emerald Insight. Gender in Management : An International Journal Vol. 35 No. 3 pp. 275-290. Emerald Publishing Limited 1754-2413. DOI 10.1108

Marliana, Nini. (2017). Rural Economic Development Towards Prosperous Villages, Connected With Law Number 6 of 2014 Concerning Villages (Case study in Ciseeng village, Ciseeng district, Bogor regency). Surya Kencana Dua Journal: Dynamics of Law and Justice Issues Vol. 4 No.1 July 2017 University of Pamulang-Tangerang Selatan

Migdadi, Mahmoud Mohammad. (2022). Knowledge management processes, innovation capability and organizational performance. Emerald Insight. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management Vol. 71 No. 1 pp. 182-210. Emerald Publishing Limited 1741-0401. DOI 10.1108

Muslim. (2018). Leadership According to Islamic Perspective in Forming Organizational Culture and Its Effect on Increasing Employee Performance. Islamic Management. Journal of Islamic Education Management Vol. 3 No. 1 P-ISSN : 2614-4018 E-ISSN: 2614-8846 DOI: 10.30868

Najmi, Kamariah., Abdul Rahman Kadir, Muh. Isa Ansari Kadir. (2018). Mediation effect of dynamic capability in the relationship between knowledge management and strategic leadership on organizational performance accountability. Emerald Insight. International Journal of Law and Management Vol. 60 No. 2 pp. 517-529 Emerald Publishing Limited 1754-243X. DOI 10.1108

Prabowo, Hendi Yogi., Jaka Sriyana dan Muhammad Syamsudin. (2018). Forgetting corruption: unlearning the knowledge of corruption in the Indonesian public sector. Emerald Insight. Journal of Financial Crime Vol. 25 No. 1 pp. 28-56. Emerald Publishing Limited 1359-0790. DOI 10.1108

Prasetyo, Novi Eko., Hendra Setiawan and Miftah Rakhmadian. (2019). Rural Economic Growth Analysis. Ecoducation : Economic and Education Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 Economic Education IKIP Budi Utomo

Setiawati, Budi., and Ahmad Farhani. (2019). Analysis of Village Government Performance for the Development of Farming Road Infrastructure in Matarah Village, East Hamlet District, East Barito Regency. Journal of Public & Business Administration Vol. 3, No. 2, September 2019

Sholikhah, Zahrotush., Xuhui Wang dan Wenjing Li. (2019). The role of spiritual leadership in fostering discretionary behaviors (The mediating effect of organization based self-esteem and workplace spirituality). Emerald Insight. International Journal of Law and Management Vol. 61 No. 1 pp. 232-249. Emerald Publishing Limited 1754-243X. DOI 10.1108

Verma, Pratima. dan Vimal Kumar. (2021). Developing leadership styles and green entrepreneurial orientation to measure organization growth: a study on Indian green organizations. Emerald Insight. Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies. Emerald Publishing Limited 2053-4604. DOI 10.1108

Wahidin, Sahri, Titi Yuniarti and Siti Sriningsih. (2022). Counseling on Village Economic Development in Jatisela Village, Gunung Sari District, West Lombok Regency. Journal of Abdimas Sangkabira Vol. 2 No. June 2, 2022

Wibowo, Arif Andri and Muhammad Farid Alfarisy. (2020). Analysis of Village Economic Potential and Development Prospects. Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting (JEBA) Vol. 22 No. 2 General Soedirman University

Published

2023-04-28

How to Cite

Al Mausuly, F., Yuswar Z .Basri, & Zulheimy Zulheimy. (2023). The Influence of Islamic Leadership and The Performance of The Village Head on Village Economic Development Based on The Tauhidi Strenght Relation on Bengkalis District. Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science, 4(4), 554–571. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijemss.v4i4.1800