The Effect of Motivation and Discipline on Employee Performance at the Directorate of Samapta, Metro Jaya Regional Police
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/dijdbm.v7i2.6474Keywords:
Motivation, Discipline, Employee Performance, Samapta Directorate, Metro Jaya Regional PoliceAbstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of motivation and work discipline on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously, at the Samapta Directorate of the Jakarta Metropolitan Police. The focus of this study is important considering that the Samapta Directorate has a strategic role in maintaining public security and order and handling rapid responses to various operational situations, so that employee performance is highly determined by the level of motivation and work discipline they have. This study uses a quantitative approach with a census method, where the entire population of 89 employees is used as respondents. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire as the primary data, and supported by qualitative data in the form of open responses and limited interview results to enrich the understanding of empirical conditions in the field. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS version 27 software through validity, reliability, and hypothesis testing. The results of the study indicate that motivation (X1) and work discipline (X2) have a positive and significant effect on employee performance (Y) partially. In addition, the results of simultaneous testing indicate that motivation and discipline together have a significant effect on employee performance. The coefficient of determination (R Square) value of 0.337 indicates that 33.7% of the variation in employee performance can be explained by motivation and work discipline, while the remaining 66.3% is influenced by other factors outside the research model. This finding emphasizes the importance of strengthening motivation and work discipline in improving employee performance in police institutions.
References
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104
Santoso, I., & Madiistriyatno, H. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif. Indigo Media.
Pratikno, Y., & Hermawan, E. (2022). Manajemen sumber daya manusia dalam praktik tata kelola organisasi yang baik. Purbalingga: Eureka Media Aksara.
Cahaya, N., & Rahma, T. I. F. (2023). Peran Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil di Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v5i3.2326
Rejeki, S. A., Husain, A., Gani, A. A., & Wahid, M. (2023). Pengaruh Disiplin dan Kompetensi Kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai. Center of Economic Students Journal, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.56750/csej.v6i2.580
Ariani, M., Susilowati, D., & Aristi, C. (2023). Motivasi Kerja di Sektor Publik: Studi Kasus pada Pegawai Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Daerah Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara. Jurnal GeoEkonomi, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.36277/geoekonomi.v10i1.58
Charles, K. (2023). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai di Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Syntax Literate : Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 8(4). https://doi://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i4.11627
Nathasyah, N., Sulistyowati, A., Pitoyo, B. S., Yunita, T., & Jumawan, J. (2024). Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Kelurahan Bekasi Jaya. Jurnal Riset Manajemen, 2(3), 216‑230. https://doi.org/10.54066/jurma.v2i3.2255
Apriliany, N. R. (2023). Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Perusahaan Umum Daerah Tirta Patriot Bekasi. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Organisasi, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.58290/jmbo.v2i2.216
Suherman, A., Firmansyah, Y., & Suherman, S. (2024). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia yang Efektif dan Efisien dalam Pendidikan di Era 5.0. Journal of Education Research, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v5i2.1079
Setiawan, H. W. (2023). Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja PNS TNI‑AD dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan Internal di Kantor Kodim 0611 Rem 062/TN Garut. Jurnal Publik, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.52434/jp.v13i2.35
Kusumaningsih, D., & Riauwanto, S. (2023). Analisis Motivasi, Disiplin dan Beban Kerja yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Kebumen. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Bisnis Indonesia, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.32477/jrabi.v1i2.382
Nafisa, D. S. (2023). Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Sekretariat Jenderal Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) Republik Indonesia. Lokawati : Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset, 1(5), 144‑158. https://doi.org/10.61132/lokawati.v1i5.144
Gagne, M., & Deci, E. L. (2005). Self-determination theory and work motivation. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 26(4), 331–362. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.322
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2019). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). Sage Publications.
Ivancevich, J. M., Konopaske, R., & Matteson, M. T. (2014). Organizational behavior and management (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Mathis, R. L., & Jackson, J. H. (2019). Human resource management (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2019). Organizational behavior (18th ed.). Pearson.
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill-building approach (7th ed.). Wiley.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sutanto, H. (2020). Pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai: Studi pada instansi pemerintahan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, 12(2), 55–68. https://doi.org/10.1234/jmo.v12i2.2020
Robbins, S. P., & Coulter, M. (2018). Management (14th ed.). Pearson.
Luthans, F. (2015). Organizational behavior (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Goleman, D. (1998). Working with emotional intelligence. Bantam Books.
Bryman, A., & Bell, E. (2015). Business research methods (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Sage Publications.
Robbins, S. P. (2009). Organizational behavior (13th ed.). Pearson Education.
Dessler, G. (2020). Human resource management (16th ed.). Pearson.
Armstrong, M., & Taylor, S. (2020). Armstrong’s handbook of human resource management practice (15th ed.). Kogan Page.
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2010). Multivariate data analysis (7th ed.). Pearson.
Luthans, F., & Youssef-Morgan, C. M. (2017). Psychological capital and beyond. Oxford University Press.
Robbins, S. P., Millett, B., & Waters-Marsh, T. (2016). Organizational behavior (7th ed.). Pearson.
McShane, S. L., & Von Glinow, M. A. (2018). Organizational behavior (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Mulyadi, D. (2019). Manajemen sumber daya manusia: Teori dan praktik. Jurnal Manajemen, 15(1), 22–35. https://doi.org/10.1234/jm.v15i1.2019
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2017). Essentials of organizational behavior (14th ed.). Pearson.
Ringle, C. M., Wende, S., & Becker, J. M. (2015). SPSS 3. SPSS GmbH.
Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Gudergan, S. P. (2017). Advanced issues in partial least squares structural equation modeling. Sage Publications.
Mowday, R. T., Porter, L. W., & Steers, R. M. (2013). Employee–organization linkages: The psychology of commitment, absenteeism, and turnover. Academic Press.
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2016). Organizational behavior (16th ed.). Pearson.
Setiadi, U., Maulana, R., & Bora, M. A. (2024). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia: Pengembangan Tenaga Kerja yang Berkinerja Tinggi. Get Press Indonesia. ISBN 978‑623‑125‑356‑9.
Paramarta, H. W. A., et al. (2023). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Strategik. Get Press Indonesia. ISBN 978‑623‑198‑927‑7.
Rodiyah, I. & Agustina, I. (2020). Buku Ajar Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Sektor Publik (MSDM‑SP). UMSIDA Press. DOI:10.21070/2020/978‑623‑6833‑70‑4.
Irmayani, N. W. D. (2021). Buku Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Deepublish. ISBN 978‑623‑02‑3774‑4.
Sukamdani, N. B. S. (tahun tidak dicantumkan). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Universitas Sahid Jakarta.
Jabid, A. W., & Puji Suci, R. (2022). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Internasional. Penerbit Litnus. ISBN 978‑623‑329‑940‑4.
Wirawan, D. (2015). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Indonesia. Rajagrafindo Persada. ISBN 978‑9797698010.
Desri, S., & Masdalena, M. K. (2024). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Media Penerbit Indonesia. ISBN 978‑623‑8649‑21‑1.
Syuryatman, D. & Masdalena, M. K. (2023). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Media Penerbit Indonesia. ISBN 978‑623‑09‑8171‑5.
Noor, J. (2022). Strategi Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia: Bank Swasta Nasional. La Tansa Mashiro Publisher. ISBN 978‑623‑99652‑2‑8.
Noe, R. A., Hollenbeck, J. R., Gerhart, B., & Wright, P. M. (2019). Fundamentals of human resource management (8th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Arikunto, S. (2018). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik.
Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D.
Arikunto, S. (2018). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Ghozali, I. (2021). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS. Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Agus Nur Salim, Yuni Pratikno, Sitta Kusuma

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright on each article belongs to the author(s).
- The author acknowledges that the Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management (DIJDBM) has the right to be the first to publish with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange for the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (e.g., sent to the author's institutional repository, publication into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management (DIJDBM).








































