MSME Strategies in Facing the Global Trade Tariff War
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/dijdbm.v6i5.5543Keywords:
MSMEs, Trade Tariff Wars, Protectionism, Adaptive Strategies, CompetitivenessAbstract
The global trade tariff war triggered by protectionist policies between countries has had a significant impact on the sustainability of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). As a sector that contributes significantly to the Indonesian economy, MSMEs face challenges in the form of rising production costs due to import tariffs on raw materials, decreased competitiveness of export products, and global market uncertainty. This study uses qualitative methods with a literature review to analyze the impact of the global trade tariff war on MSMEs and formulate adaptive strategies that can be taken. The analysis results show that the main strategies that MSMEs can implement include market diversification, domestic market optimization, digitalization and utilization of e-commerce, product innovation based on local wisdom, increased production efficiency, and collaboration with the government and the private sector. By implementing these strategies, MSMEs are expected to be able to survive, be competitive, and continue to contribute as a main pillar of the national economy amidst global trade uncertainty
References
Sakinah, Z., Muzaffar, M., & Raihan, M. F. (2025). Indonesia’s Strategic Legal and Economic Response to the US–China Trade War: Implications for Global Value Chains, Foreign Investment and MSMES. Trunojoyo Law Review, 7(2), 287-313.
Tohir, M., Gunawan, A., Suryo, A. A., Pahrudin, C., & Sugiyanto, S. (2025). Socialization of MSME Marketing Innovation in Facing Trade Tariff Increases. ASPIRASI: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat, 3(3), 09-21.
Zulelli, R., Rizani, F., Yusniar, M. W., & Fauzan, M. (2025). The Impact of International Trade Regulation on MSMEs and Global Trade: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science, 5(02), 560-580.
Aaron, R. A., & Firdausi, R. F. (2024). Impact of trade policies on the MSMEs' competitiveness in Indonesia: The case of e-commerce import restrictions (No. 24). Policy Brief.
Manhas, R., & Kumar, A. (2021). Government policies towards businesses during pandemic: Special reference to MSMEs. Abhigyan, 39(2), 1-9.
Luhuringbudi, T., Fatahillah, W., Muhtar, A., Masuwd, M. A., & Alrumayh, S. H. (2025). The Impact of the US-China Trade War on the Application of Islamic Law in Indonesia. Islamic Law and Social Issues in Society, 1(1), 1-23.
Kumar, N. (2024). Manufacturing-led transformation for realizing India’s 2047 Vision in the context of a fractured trading system: challenges, opportunities, and strategic interventions. Indian Economic Review, 59(Suppl 1), 155-176.
Cahyani, L. I., & Raharjo, S. T. (2023). Strategies of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises to be Able to Compete in the International Market. Return: Study of Management, Economic and Bussines, 2(4), 330-340.
Lin, J. Y., Yang, Z., Li, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2022). Development strategy and the MSMEs finance gap. Journal of Government and Economics, 5, 100034.
Mirzaye, S., & Mohiuddin, M. (2025). Digital Transformation in International Trade: Opportunities, Challenges, and Policy Implications. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 18(8), 421.
Sakala, J. (2024). Innovative Financial Strategies For Resilient Msmes In Zambia Amid Economic Challenges. Available at SSRN 5028470.
Karim, M. F., Rahutomo, R., Manuaba, I. B. K., Purwandari, K., Mursitama, T. N., & Pardamean, B. (2023). Free trade as domestic, economic, and strategic issues: a big data analytics approach. Journal of big Data, 10(1), 44.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Dedy Sukmana

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright on each article belongs to the author(s).
- The author acknowledges that the Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management (DIJDBM) has the right to be the first to publish with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange for the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (e.g., sent to the author's institutional repository, publication into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management (DIJDBM).








































