Al Fiqhy, M.H. et al. 2026. An Integrated Model of Islamic Education and Productive Economy: A Historical Analysis of the Prophet Muhammad’s Strategies in Madinan Society. Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science. 7, 6 (Aug. 2026), 4998–5012. DOI:https://doi.org/10.38035/dijemss.v7i6.7070.