The Moderating Role of Good Corporate Governance on the Effect of ESG Risk and Dividend Policy on Stock Prices

Authors

  • Gede Ery Patra Taroyana Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia.
  • Anantawikrama Tungga Atmadja Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia.
  • Desak Nyoman Sri Werastuti Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i6.6234

Keywords:

stock price, ESG Risk, dividend policy, GCG

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of ESG Risk and dividend policy on stock prices, with Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as a moderating variable. The research adopts a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The data are obtained from the annual reports of energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Using purposive sampling, the study yields 33 observations from 11 companies over a three-year period. The results indicate that stock price movements of energy sector companies during the 2022–2024 period are more strongly driven by financial fundamental factors, particularly dividend policy and the implementation of GCG. Meanwhile, ESG risk does not yet play a significant role in investors’ assessment of stocks. Furthermore, GCG is not proven to moderate the effect of ESG Risk or dividend policy on stock prices, suggesting that sustainability aspects and corporate governance have not been fully integrated into investment decision-making in the Indonesian capital market.

References

Adiputra, I. M. P., Martani, D., & Martadinata, I. P. H. (2019). The effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure and corporate governance on aggressive tax action. Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura, 22(2), 237–247. https://doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v22i2.1295

Aditha, K. K., & Adiputra, I. M. P. (2020). Analisis Perbedaan Abnormal Return , Trading Volume Activity , dan Security Return Variability Pada Perusahaan LQ 45 Pra dan Pasca Pengumuman Kabinet Indonesia Maju Periode 2019-2024. JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi) Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, 11(2), 299–309. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/S1ak/article/view/24958

Agustiawan, K. E., & Sujana, E. (2020). Reaksi Pasar Modal Indonesia Sebelum dan Sesudah Pengumuman Kebijakan Pemerintah Tentang Status Darurat Bencana Covid-19. Jurnal Akuntansi Profesi, 11(2), 293–302. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/30130

Al-Sharif, B. M. (2020). Dividend-payout policy and share-price volatility in Islamic banks: Evidence from Jordan. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 10(3), 266–274. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.aefr.2020.103.266.274

Amri, M. R., & Praptoyo, S. (2022). Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Harga Saham. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 11(8), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.31959/jm.v12i4.2030

Anjani, M. D. D., Yuniarta, G. A., & Werastuti, D. N. S. (2024). Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan, Karakteristik Komite Audit dan Green Innovation terhadap ESG Disclosure dengan Ukuran Dewan Komisaris Sebagai Pemoderasi A R T I C L E I N F O. Ekuitas: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 12(2), 341–356. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/EKU

Apriana, F. (2024). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Harga Saham PT Adaro Energy Tbk Periode 2014-. 1(4), 2295–2303.

Arfianti, R. I., & Anggreini, M. (2023). Moderasi Good Corporate Governance Pada Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Akuntansi, 12(1), 10–22. https://doi.org/10.46806/ja.v12i1.912

Artika, I. N., Werastuti, D. N. S., & Diatmika, I. P. G. (2023). Pengaruh Corporate Governance Dan Sustainable Finance Terhadap Kinerja Pasar Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi) Undiksha, 14(04), 1052–1067. https://doi.org/10.23887/jimat.v14i04.60496

Asrida, P. D., Saputra, I. G. A. A., & Pasupati, B. (2024). Dividend Policy Study Reviewed from Liquidity and Debt Ratio: Signaling Theory Perspective in Indonesia. International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science, 5(5), 1454–1469. https://doi.org/10.38142/ijesss.v5i5.1222

Astrilia, H., & Kusmayadi, I. (2025). The Impact of Corporate Governance and Dividend Policy on Firm Value in Indonesian Non-Financial Firms. Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED), 7(1).

Astuti, D. D., Jun, Q. J., & Sari, I. P. (2024). The Role of Dividend Policy as Moderating Variable on Determinant of Stock Returns in Energy Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 7(11), 222–227. www.ijisrt.com810

Barone, M., Bussoli, C., & Fattobene, L. (2025). The influence of financial literacy and financial self-efficacy in equity crowdfunding investment decisions. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Accounting, Management, and Economics (Vol. 331). https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-758-8_262

Bhimavarapu, K. (2022). Empirical Evidence on the Effect of Dividend Announcement on Stock Return. SSRN Electronic Journal, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4242669

Dewi, H. R., & Muharsyah. (2025). ESG disclosure , capital structure , and profitability in explaining firm value of Indonesia ’ s IDX ESG Leaders : Some notes from Islamic finance perspectives. Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba, 12(1), 1–30. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20885/jielariba.vol12.iss1.art1

Duli, F. B., Arthana, I. K., & Tefa, S. G. (2024). PENGARUH DIVIDEND PAYOUT RATIO , DIVIDEND YIELD DAN DIVIDEND PER SHARE TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA karena harga saham dapat menjadi ukuran nilai perusahaan ( Lathifah dkk , 2021 ). sebagian investor tertarik pada saham yang secara teratur membagikan dividen. 4(6), 3075–3087.

Eryomin, I., Likhacheva, O., & Chernikova, L. (2021). Impact of dividend policy on the market value of the company. SHS Web of Conferences. https://doi.org/10.38097/afa.2020.39.74.006

Fadianti, N., Ramli, A., Nurman, Anwar, & Aslam, A. P. (2019). Pengaruh Dividend Payout Ratio, Debt Ratio Dan Return on Asset Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Keuangan, 5(1), 49–70. https://doi.org/10.54367/jrak.v5i1.538

Fristamara, Y., & Musmini, L. S. (2024). From Scores to Impact: A Literature Review on ESG and Global Sustainability Drivers. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 07(12), 5549–5556. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i12-23

Indrawati, R., & Hanif, F. (2023). The Effect of Good Corporate Governance, Capital Structure on Financial Performance with Profit Management as Mediation: Case Study in the Health Industry. International Journal Publishing INFLUENCE: International Journal of Science Review, 5(1), 25–39. https://doi.org/10.32996/jefas.2023.5.2.3

Kengatharan, L., & Ford, J. S. D. (2021). Dividend policy and share price volatility: Evidence from listed non-financial firms in Sri Lanka. International Journal of Business and Society, 22(1), 227–239. https://doi.org/10.33736/IJBS.3172.2021

Kurniawan, P. S., & Basuki, B. (2024). Sustainability Accounting as A Business Strategy for Small and Medium Enterprises: The Theoretical Arguments. Quality - Access to Success, 25(203), 102–109. https://doi.org/10.47750/QAS/25.203.11

Leonardo, L., & Mayangsari, S. (2024). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi, 2(1), 154–172. https://doi.org/10.61132/anggaran.v2i1.322

Mulyadi, A., & Khairunnisa. (2025). The Effect of Profitability and Environmental , Social , Governance Disclosure on Company Value ( Case Study on Basic Materials Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2024 ). Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 6(4), 3106–3113. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v6i4.5020

Mulyono, M., Suprapto, A. T., & Prihandoko, D. (2018). The Effect of Corporate Governance and Firm Performance on Stock Price: An Empirical Study on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Binus Business Review, 9(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v9i1.1916

Napisah, N., & Deia Soeparyono, R. (2023). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Harga Saham dengan Kebijakan Deviden sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi. Jae (Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Ekonomi), 8(3), 73–89. https://doi.org/10.29407/jae.v8i3.21340

Negara, N. G. P., Ishak, G., & Priambodo, R. E. A. (2024). Impact of ESG Disclosure Score on Firm Value: Empirical Evidence From ESG Listed Company in Indonesia Stock Exchange. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 9(2), 114–118. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2024.9.2.2064

Ningrum, M. L., & Risman, A. (2022). Semi-Strong Efficient Market Hypothesis in Dividend Announcements At Indonesia Stock Exchange (Idx). The EUrASEANs: Journal on Global Socio-Economic Dynamics, 2(2(33)), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.35678/2539-5645.2(33).2022.23-34

Nugroho, A. Y., Marlina, M. A. E., & Ismawati, A. F. (2024). Analisis Pengaruh Environment, Social, Governance Scores Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Pada Indeks Sri Kehati Tahun 2020-2022. Fiscal: Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Perpajakan, 2, 33–50. http://e-journal.unipma.ac.id/index.php/fiscal/

Nurfitriyani, R., Saraswati, E., & Winursita, D. (2021). Pengaruh Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan: Bukti Empiris dari Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di BEI. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 22(3). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32589/jak.v22i3.2021

Octaviana, L. T., Hasnawati, S., & Hendrawaty, E. (2019). The Analysis Effect of Leverage, Asymmetric Information and Corporate Governance to Firm Value in Manufacture Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economics, Business, and Entrepreneurship, 2(1), 89–96. https://doi.org/10.23960/ijebe.v2i1.49

Prasetyo, R. A., Anandita, R., Amaliyatun, N., & Br, A. (2025). Assesing the Role of ESG on Firm Value in Indonesia : Signaling or Symbolism ? Governors, 04(02), 298–306. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.47709/governors.v4i2.6757

Purnomo, M. H., Nuntupa, & Yuana, A. G. (2024). Pengaruh ESG Score Terhadap Harga Saham Dimoderasi oleh Earnings Per Share. JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi), 10(3), 1923–1935. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v10i3.2442

Purwani, T., & Santoso, R. B. (2023). The Energy Commodities Price and The Energy Sector Index: Evidence from Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Law and Sustainable Development, 11(12), e1687. https://doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v11i12.1687

Puspitaningtyas, Z. (2019). Empirical evidence of market reactions based on signaling theory in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 16(2), 66–77. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(2).2019.06

Putri, A. A., & Paramita, V. S. (2025). The Effect of ESG Disclosure, Green Investment, and Carbon Emission Disclosure on the Value of Energy Companies in Indonesia: Analysis for the 2019-2023 Period. Sinergi International Journal of Accounting and Taxation, 3(1), 16–33. https://doi.org/10.61194/ijat.v3i1.406

Rahman, M. M., Faruque, M. G., & Hossain, M. E. (2024). Does good governance intensify the impact of energy finance on globalization? Evidence from BRICS nations. Research in Globalization, 9(November), 100264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resglo.2024.100264

Rheynaldi, P. K., Endri, E., Minanari, M., Ferranti, P. A., & Karyatun, S. (2023). Energy Price and Stock Return: Evidence of Energy Sector Companies in Indonesia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 13(5), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.14544

Salamah, U. H. U., & Devi, R. P. (2024). Keterkaitan Kebijakan Dividen Pada Harga Saham Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Tahun 2019-2023. 6681(7), 469–473.

Setiawan, I. M. B., Yuniarta, G. A., & Diatmika, I. P. G. (2023). Analisis Fundamental Terhadap Return Saham Perusahaan Subsektor Properti dan Realestate Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Profesi, 14(1), 83–93.

Setyorini, N. N. (2024). PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM DENGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING. Journal of Comprehensive Science, 3(2), 37–48.

Sihombing, T., & Widono, R. (2023). the Effect of Audit Quality and Good Corporate Governance Towards Dividend Policy in Public Companies in Indonesia. Ultimaccounting Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi, 15(1), 178–185. https://doi.org/10.31937/akuntansi.v15i1.1973

Singh, K., & Jaiwani, M. (2024). ESG and share price volatility in energy sector firms: does the development phase of countries matter? International Journal of Energy Sector Management, 18(5), 956–979. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJESM-05-2023-0033

Stiawan, I. K. J. (2025a). Opini Audit dan Reaksi Pasar: Apakah Penerapan GRC Memperkuat Keterkaitannya? Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Universitas Jambi, 10(04), 462–473. https://doi.org/10.22437/jaku.v10i04.48421

Stiawan, I. K. J. (2025b). THE EFFECT OF AUDIT OPINION ON MARKET REACTION: GRC AS MODERATOR. International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences, 3(6), 2004–2015. https://www.city.kawasaki.jp/500/page/0000174493.html

Stiawan, I. K. J., Sinarwati, N. K., & Musmini, L. S. (2025). The Role of Audit Opinion as a Moderator of the Influence of ESG and GRC Disclosure on Market Reaction. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA), 6(3), 1859–1869. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v6i3.4566

Sujana, E., Saputra, K. A. K., & Manurung, D. T. H. (2020). Internal control systems and good village governance to achieve quality village financial reports. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 12(9), 98–108.

Sulistiani, N. A., & Noor, S. (2024). The Influence of The Corporate Governance Perception Index on The Share Price of PT . Bank Rakyat Indonesia , Tbk for The. International Journal of Management and Business, 1(3), 38–49.

Syahfi, S. D. (2022). Why Do Some Young Investors in Indonesia Integrate Sustainable Investment in their Portfolio? Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 12(3), 70–84.

Tamba, J. P., & Adiwibowo, A. S. (2021). PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN. Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 10(4), 1–12. http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/accounting

Tjun, L. T., Ignasia, C., Thoma, Y., Intawaty, N., Mustamin, P., Ramadhan, R., Farishi, A., & Maranatha, U. K. (2022). APAKAH ESG MEMENGARUHI RETURN SAHAM ? Modus, 36(2), 282–300. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24002/modus.v36i2.9081

Verma, R., & Shroff, A. A. (2025). ESG Risks and Market Valuations: Evidence from the Energy Sector. International Journal of Financial Studies, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs13020113

Zuhrohtun, Z., & Triana, E. (2023). Pengaruh Environmental Social and Governance, Return on Equity, Dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham. Buletin Studi Ekonomi, 28(02), 206. https://doi.org/10.24843/bse.2023.v28.i02.p09

Zulianto, A., & Aisjah, S. (2025). Sustainability and Profitability: Does ESG Disclosure Influence Firm Value? Evidence From Indonesia. Jurnal Management Risiko Dan Keuangan, 4(1). https://doi.org/https://jmrk.ub.ac.id/index.php/jmrk/article/view/162

Downloads

Published

2026-02-08

How to Cite

Taroyana, G. E. P., Atmadja, A. T., & Sri Werastuti, D. N. (2026). The Moderating Role of Good Corporate Governance on the Effect of ESG Risk and Dividend Policy on Stock Prices. Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting, 5(6), 6368–6379. https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i6.6234

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.