Analysis of Factors Affecting Income Inequality in West Java 2012-2022

Andita Delya Kusuma; Amir  Machmud; Navik  Istikomah; Imas  Purnamasari; Hari  Mulyadi

doi:10.38035/dijefa.v6i1.3820

Authors

Andita Delya Kusuma Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Amir Machmud Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Navik Istikomah Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Imas Purnamasari Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Hari Mulyadi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v6i1.3820

Keywords:

Income Inequality, Economic Growth, Human Development Index, Labor Force

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, human development index and labor on income inequality in West Java in 2012-2022. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach using secondary data in the form of panel data of 27 regencies or cities in West Java in 2012-2022 to be further analyzed using panel regression using EViews 12 with the Random Effect Model (REM) model. The results showed that simultaneously the variables of economic growth, human development index and labor had a significant effect on income inequality. While partially the economic growth variable has a positive and significant effect on income inequality, the human development index (HDI) has a positive and significant effect on income inequality, labor has a positive and insignificant effect on income inequality

References

Alamanda. (2021). The Effect of Economic Growth on Income Inequality: Panel Data Analysis From Fifty Countries. Artha Info Journal, 1-10.

Amali, F. N., & Syafri. (2023). Analysis of Income Inequality in 33 Provinces in Indonesia. Trisakti Economic Journal, 815-820.

Arzaqi, & Astuti. (2020). Study of Income Inequality in East Java in 2010-2017. National Seminar on Official Statistics, 514-523.

Chusainy, M. N., Priyono, T. H., Zainuri, Kadzim, M. A., Sjafruddin, & Prianto, D. W. (2023). The Effect of Capital Expenditure, Inflation, and Human Development Index on Income Disparity in Bakorwil V East Java Region. JOURNAL OF REGIONAL PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, 65-71.

Farhan, M., & Sugianto, S. (2022). Analysis of Factors Affecting the Level of Income Inequality in Java. SIBATIK JOURNAL: Scientific Journal of Social, Economic, Cultural, Technology, and Education, 243-258.

Febriani, V., & Anisah, A. (2023). Analysis of Economic Growth and Income Inequality between Regency / City in West Sumatra Province in 2017-2021. Scientific Journal of Prophetic Management, 50-62.

Febrianto, R. (2017). Analysis of the Effect of Economic Growth, Regional Expenditure, and HDI on Inter-Regional Income Inequality in East Java Province 2011-2015. Scientific Journal of FPEB Students, 1-13.

Fuady, M. R., Fuady, M., & Aulia, F. (2021). Multidimensional Poverty and Human Development Index in Indonesia. Tata Loka, 575-582.

Harahap, S. H. (2022). Analysis of the Effect of Economic Growth, Investment, and Human Development Index on Income Inequality in Regency/City of North Sumatra Province. E-Qien: Journal of Economics and Business, 1503-1512.

Istiqamah, Syaparuddin, & Rahmadi. (2018). The Effect of Economic Growth on Income Inequality and Poverty (Study of Provinces in Indonesia). E-Journal of Economic Perspectives and Regional Development, 111-126.

Kunenengan, R. M., Engka, D. S., & Rorong, I. P. (2023). The Effect of Economic Growth and Poverty on Income Inequality of Five Districts/Cities in Bolaang Mongondow, North Sulawesi Province. Journal of Efficiency Scientific Periodicals, 133-144.

Lestari, T. A., & Amaliah, I. (2023). The Effect of Economic Growth Rate and Human Development Index on Income Inequality in West Java Province in 2017-2021. Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies, 246-250.

Mara, & Rambey. (2017). Analysis of the Effect of Economic Growth, Regional Expenditure and HDI on Income Inequality among Regions in East Java Province 2011-2015. J. Ilm, 1-13.

Pradnyadewi, Diah, & Purbadharmaja, I. (2017). The Effect of HDI, Infrastructure Costs, Investment and Economic Growth on Income Distribution Inequality in Bali Province. E-Journal of Development Economics, Udayana University, 55-85.

Putri, Eka, Y., Amar, Syamsul, Aimon, & Hasdi. (n.d.). Analysis of Factors Affecting Economic Growth and Income Inequality in Indonesia. Padang State University.

Rambey, M. J. (2018). Analysis of the Effect of Economic Growth on Income Inequality in Indonesia. Journal of Education and Development, South Tapanuli Institute of Education, 32-36.

Ridho, M. A. (2021). Analysis of the Effect of General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund, Tax Revenue Sharing Fund and Economic Growth on Income Inequality in Indonesia. Islamic University of Indonesia.

Salsabila, N. A., & Pramukty, R. (2023). The Effect of Investment, Human Development Index, and Open Unemployment Rate on Income Distribution Inequality. EKOMA: Journal of Economics, Management, Accounting, 436-445.

Suryani, K. G., & Woyanti, N. (2021). The Effect of Economic Growth, HDI, District/City Minimum Wage and Unemployment on Inequity of Income Distribution in Province of D.I Yogyakarta (2010- 2018). Media Economics and Management, 170.

Syahputra, A., Daffa, D. S., & Siahaan, F. Z. (2023). The Effect of Unemployment, Labor Rate and Poverty on Income Inequality in North Sumatra. Journal of Accounting Management (JUMSI), 1629-1637.

Wibowo, K. P., & Pangestuty, F. W. (2023). Analysis of Factors Affecting Income Inequality in Indonesia. Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies, 539-549.

Yoertiara, R. F., & Feriyanto, N. (2022). The Effect of Economic Growth, HDI, and Open Unemployment Rate on Income Inequality of Provinces in Java Island. Journal of Economic and Financial Policy, 92-100.