Beyond Harmonization Exploring the Synergies of ACGS Implementation in Singapore, Thailand and Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i3.3013Keywords:
ACGS, Corporate Governance, Institutional TheoryAbstract
This study analyzes the ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard (ACGS) performance of three companies: Keppel (Singapore), Central Retail (Thailand) and Bakrie & Brothers (Indonesia). This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data analysis technique used is document content analysis. The data analysis procedure is carried out by collecting data sources, analyzing the collected data using the ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard and calculating the final score based on the predetermined weights. The results of this study indicate that Central Retail achieved the highest score among the companies, followed by Keppel and Bakrie, in the implementation of ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard Level 1. This finding aligns with institutional theory, which suggests that the implementation of corporate governance (CG) practices is influenced by institutional norms and expectations, as reflected in the ASEAN Corporate Governance Scorecard.
References
Apsari, P. D., & Puspita, A. F. (2023). Analisis Penerapan Asean Corporate Governance Scorecard Pada Pt Xl Axiata Tbk Periode 2020-2022. Eviu Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Sistem Informasi, 2(4), 843–850.
Asensio-López, D., Cabeza-García, L., & González-Álvarez, N. (2019). Corporate governance and innovation: a theoretical review. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 28(3), 266–284. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJMBE-05-2018-0056
Bi, W., Wang, Y., Xiang, Y., & Zhang, F. (2022). CEO facial trustworthiness and corporate governance. China Accounting and Finance Review, 24(4), 516–539. https://doi.org/10.1108/cafr-03-2022-0016
Bui, H., & Krajcsák, Z. (2024). The impacts of corporate governance on firms’ performance: from theories and approaches to empirical findings. Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, 32(1), 18–46. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRC-01-2023-0012
Coates, S. K., Trudgett, M., & Page, S. (2023). Indigenous institutional theory: a new theoretical framework and methodological tool. Australian Educational Researcher, 50(3), 903–920. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-022-00533-4
Doni, F., Corvino, A., & Bianchi Martini, S. (2022). Corporate governance model, stakeholder engagement and social issues evidence from European oil and gas industry. Social Responsibility Journal, 18(3), 636–662. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-08-2020-0336
Effah, N. A. A., Asiedu, M., & Otchere, O. A. S. (2023). Improvements or deteriorations? A bibliometric analysis of corporate governance and disclosure research (1990–2020). Journal of Business and Socio-Economic Development, 3(2), 118–133. https://doi.org/10.1108/jbsed-10-2021-0142
Glynn, M. A., & D’aunno, T. (2023). an Intellectual History of Institutional Theory: Looking Back To Move Forward. Academy of Management Annals, 17(1), 301–330. https://doi.org/10.5465/annals.2020.0341
Hajawiyah, A., Wahyudin, A., Kiswanto, Sakinah, & Pahala, I. (2020). The effect of good corporate governance mechanisms on accounting conservatism with leverage as a moderating variable. Cogent Business and Management, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1779479
Handley, K., & Molloy, C. (2022). SME corporate governance: a literature review of informal mechanisms for governance. Meditari Accountancy Research, 30(7), 310–333. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEDAR-06-2021-1321
Klepczarek, E. (2023). Myths and ceremonies among the corporate governance institutions: introducing the concept of corporate governance culture. Corporate Governance (Bingley), 23(1), 109–131. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-12-2021-0462
Kumkit, T., Anh, D. L. T., Gan, C., & Hu, B. (2024). Members’ perspectives of good governance practice of Thailand’s credit union cooperatives. Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies, 31(1), 55–73. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABES-06-2022-0154
Maione, G. (2023). An energy company’s journey toward standardized sustainability reporting: addressing governance challenges. Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy, 17(3), 356–371. https://doi.org/10.1108/TG-05-2023-0062
Mohd Ghazali, N. A. (2020). Governance and ownership in Malaysia: their impacts on corporate performance. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 5(2), 285–298. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-03-2020-0017
Panangian, A. A. G., & Sudarma, M. (2022). Analisis Implementasi Kriteria Asean Corporate Governance Scorecardpada Pt. Lippo Karawaci, Tbk. Reviu Akuntansi, Keuangan, Dan Sistem Informasi, 1(1), 110–121.
Parada, M. J., Gimeno, A., Samara, G., & Saris, W. (2020). The adoption of governance mechanisms in family businesses: an institutional lens. Journal of Family Business Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFBM-07-2019-0054
Putra, B. Y. L., & Adam, H. (2024). Pengaruh Penerapan Asean Corporate Governance Scorecard Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Terbuka Indonesia Tahun 2021. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Ekonomika, 13(2), 194–203. https://doi.org/10.37859/jae.v13i2.5632
Rendtorff, J. D. (2020). Corporate citizenship, stakeholder management and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in financial institutions and capital markets. Journal of Capital Markets Studies, 4(1), 47–59. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCMS-06-2020-0021
Samlal, Z. (2020). Corporate governance and business innovation among listed Moroccan companies. Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, 25(49), 61–72. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEFAS-05-2019-0074
Soleha, R. A., Oktavia, R., Dewi, F. G., & Widiyanti, A. (2024). Analisis Penerapan Asean Corporate Governance Scorecard Pada Perusahaan Perbankan?: Komparasi Perusahaan Perbankan Di ASEAN Berpredikat Asean Asset Class. Economics and Digital Business Review, 5(2), 122–134.
Stacchezzini, R., Rossignoli, F., & Corbella, S. (2020). Corporate governance in practice: the role of practitioners’ understanding in implementing compliance programs. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 33(4), 887–911. https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-08-2016-2685
Susilowati, E., Joseph, C., Vendy, V., Yuhertiana, I., & Ardiyanti, A. (2023). The Corporate Governance Mechanisms in ASEAN Context: A Literature Review. 2023, 538–542. https://doi.org/10.11594/nstp.2023.3387
Tanjung, M. (2023). Determinants of corporate governance compliance: what matters and what does not? Journal of Business and Socio-Economic Development, 3(3), 237–252. https://doi.org/10.1108/jbsed-11-2021-0148
Tran, M. D., & Ha, H. H. (2023). Corporate governance disclosure and annual reports quality: An investigation in Vietnam context. Cogent Economics and Finance, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2023.2173125
Ulrich, P., & Speidel, S. (2023). The Family Constitution as an Instrument of Corporate Governance in Family-Owned Companies * . Family Firms and Family Constitution, 165–173. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-83797-200-520231010
Voronov, M., & Weber, K. (2020). People, Actors, and the Humanizing of Institutional Theory. Journal of Management Studies, 57(4), 873–884. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12559
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Apriana Rahmawati, Alif Faruqi Febri Yanto, Rizky Prasetya

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright on each article belongs to the author(s).
- The author acknowledges that the Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) has the right to be the first to publish with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange for the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (e.g., sent to the author's institutional repository, publication into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA).