Development Strategy of Msmes With The Pentahelix Model (A Study on MSMEs in the Malang City)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v5i2.2711Keywords:
MSMEs, Development Strategy, Covid-19 Pandemic, Pentahelix Model, Sustainable Business EnvironmentAbstract
This research examines the development strategy of MSMEs in Malang City, Indonesia, during the Covid-19 pandemic. The goals are to evaluate the impact of the Pentahelix model on MSMEs, create an analytical model highlighting the role of Pentahelix in enhancing MSME performance, and explore collaborative efforts of stakeholders in empowering the MSME sector. Quantitative research methods, including interviews, observations, and questionnaires, were used to gather data from MSME actors in Malang City. Descriptive analysis was employed to interpret the collected information. Interviews and observations with MSME actors and government representatives were conducted to understand the Pentahelix collaboration. The findings show the significant impact of the pandemic on MSMEs, leading to decreased sales. The Pentahelix model, involving collaboration among the government, private sector, community, academia, and media, is identified as a potential solution. The study highlights the roles of each stakeholder in empowering MSMEs, including government support programs, academic initiatives, business contributions, community networking, and strategic use of social media. In summary, enhancing MSME sales turnover requires collaboration among academics, government, business people, community, and social media. The Pentahelix collaboration empowers MSMEs, with each stakeholder playing a vital role. The research emphasizes the importance of a holistic strategy to improve MSME performance, supported by academics, government, and business sector. These collaborative efforts establish a sustainable business environment for MSMEs in Malang City.
References
Anwar, M., Nidar, S. R., Komara, R., & Layyinaturrobaniyah, L. (2020). Rural bank efficiency and loans for micro and small businesses: evidence from West Java Indonesia. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-11-2017-0494
Aribowo, H., Wirapraja, A., & Putra, Y. D. (2018). Implementasi kolaborasi model pentahelix dalam rangka mengembangkan potensi pariwisata di Jawa Timur serta meningkatkan perekonomian domestik. Jurnal Mebis (Manajemen Dan Bisnis), 3(1).
Arifin, R., Ningsih, A. A. T., & Putri, A. K. (2021). The Important Role of MSMEs in Improving The Economy. South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law, 24(6).
Bank Indonesia. (2020). Synergy, Transformation, And Innovation Toward An Advanced Indonesia - Annual Report 2019. Bank Indonesia.
Bhinekawati, R. (2016). Corporate social responsibility and sustainable development: Social capital and corporate development in developing economies. In Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Development: Social Capital and Corporate Development in Developing Economies. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315395463
BNP. (2023). Indonesia’s Economy Is Holding Up Well. In BNP Paribas. https://economic-research.bnpparibas.com/html/en-US/Indonesia-economy-holding-well-10/16/2023,48994
Calzada, I., & Cowie, P. (2017). Beyond Smart and Data-Driven City-Regions? Rethinking Stakeholder-Helixes Strategies. Regions Magazine, 308(4). https://doi.org/10.1080/13673882.2017.11958675
Candraningrat, I. R., Abundanti, N., Mujiati, N. W., Erlangga, R., & Jhuniantara, I. M. G. (2021). The role of financial technology on development of MSMEs. Accounting, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2020.9.014
Crossley, R. M., Elmagrhi, M. H., & Ntim, C. G. (2021). Sustainability and legitimacy theory: The case of sustainable social and environmental practices of small and medium-sized enterprises. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(8). https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2837
Edelia, A., & Aslami, N. (2022). The Role Of Empowerment Of The Cooperative And MSME Office In The Development Of Small And Medium Micro Enterprises In Medan City. MARGINAL?: Journal Of Management, Accounting, General Finance And International Economic Issues, 1(3), 31–36. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55047/marginal.v1i3.163
Lustre, A., & Chiu, L. (2021). Public Response to the Implementation of Health Protocols during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Medical and Health Science Study, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.47616/jamrmhss.v2i2.98
Miteva, N. (2022). Social media as a tool for modern marketing. Knowledge-International Journal Scientific Papers, 54(1), 111–116.
Muhyi, H. A., Sukoco, I., Herawaty, T., & Chan, A. (2017). Partnership pattern of stakeholders in developing centres of small & medium scale flagship industry in Bandung City. International Journal of Business and Globalisation, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBG.2017.085930
Mukherjee, S. (2018). Challenges to Indian micro small scale and medium enterprises in the era of globalization. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-018-0115-5
Napitupulu, R. M. (2020). Dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap kepuasan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v7i1.32771
Pinem, D. J. P. E., & Indriana, Y. (2019). “TAKING RISK TO ACHIEVE MORE” Studi Fenomenologi terhadap Mahasiswa Afrika yang Memutuskan Untuk Melanjutkan Pendidikan Tinggi di Indonesia. Undip.
S Halibas, A., Ocier Sibayan, R., & Lyn Maata, R. (2017). The Penta Helix Model of Innovation in Oman: An HEI Perspective. Interdisciplinary Journal of Information, Knowledge, and Management, 12. https://doi.org/10.28945/3735
Subagyo, A. (2021). The implementation of the pentahelix model for the terrorism deradicalization program in Indonesia. Cogent Social Sciences, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2021.1964720
Wahyu Saputri, F., Efendi, N., Nugeraha, P., Administrasi Bisnis, I., & Lampung, U. (2020). Pentahelix Model Pengembangan Pariwisata. Jurnal Kompetitif Bisnis, 1(1).
Yulianto, Y., Mu`Arif, S., Cahyani, Y., & Muanifah, S. (2020). Implementasi Prinsip 7p Bauran Pemasaran Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Omzet UKM Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19. DEDIKASI PKM, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.32493/dedikasipkm.v2i1.8497
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Khoiriyah Trianti, Rini Rahayu Kurniati, Eny Widayawati, Yulis Nurul Aini

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish their manuscripts in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The copyright on each article belongs to the author(s).
- The author acknowledges that the Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) has the right to be the first to publish with a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
- Authors can submit articles separately, arrange for the non-exclusive distribution of manuscripts that have been published in this journal into other versions (e.g., sent to the author's institutional repository, publication into books, etc.), by acknowledging that the manuscript has been published for the first time in the Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA).