Enhancing Police Accountability: The Role and Challenges of Itwasum POLRI in Institutional Supervision

Authors

  • Ricky Efendi Sianipar Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia.
  • Theresia Oktavia Sadipung Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/dijdbm.v6i2.4378

Keywords:

Itwasum POLRI, internal supervision, police accountability, institutional integrity, governance reforms

Abstract

The Inspectorate of General Supervision (Itwasum) of the Indonesian National Police (POLRI) serves as the internal control mechanism to ensure accountability, transparency, and efficiency in policing. This study examines the roles, methodologies, and outcomes of Itwasum POLRI in enhancing institutional integrity and addressing organizational challenges. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through policy document analysis, interviews with relevant stakeholders, and a review of secondary literature. The findings reveal the critical impact of Itwasum POLRI's oversight on institutional reforms, resource management, and public trust. However, challenges persist in terms of bureaucratic resistance, limited resources, and technological adaptation. Recommendations include strengthening legal frameworks, increasing resource allocation, and adopting digital solutions for improved oversight.

References

Bayley, D. H. (2006). Changing the guard: Developing democratic police abroad. Oxford University Press.

Bovens, M., Goodin, R. E., & Schillemans, T. (Eds.). (2014). The Oxford handbook of public accountability. Oxford University Press.

Bryman, A. (2012). Social research methods (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.

Chan, J. B. (1997). Changing police culture: Policing in a multicultural society. Cambridge University Press.

Cordner, G. (2020). Police administration (9th ed.). Routledge.

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications.

Dinnen, S., & Peake, G. (2013). More than just policing: Police reform in post-conflict settings. International Peacekeeping, 20(3), 326–339. https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2013.838393

Eterno, J. A., & Silverman, E. B. (2012). The crime numbers game: Management by manipulation. CRC Press.

Goldsmith, A., & Lewis, C. (Eds.). (2000). Civilian oversight of policing: Governance, democracy, and human rights. Hart Publishing.

Hough, M., & Jackson, J. (2013). Legitimacy, trust, and compliance: An empirical test of procedural justice theory using the European Social Survey. In Tankebe, J., & Liebling, A. (Eds.), Legitimacy and criminal justice: An international exploration (pp. 326–352). Oxford University Press.

Independent Commission on Policing for Northern Ireland. (1999). A new beginning: Policing in Northern Ireland. The Stationery Office.

Jones, T., & Newburn, T. (2006). Policy transfer and criminal justice: Exploring US influence over British crime control policy. McGraw-Hill Education.

Lipsky, M. (1980). Street-level bureaucracy: Dilemmas of the individual in public services. Russell Sage Foundation.

Loader, I., & Walker, N. (2007). Civilizing security. Cambridge University Press.

Muthmainnah, S. (2017). Supervision in public institutions: The case of Itwasum POLRI. Journal of Law and Society Studies, 15(2), 105–120.

Myhill, A., & Bradford, B. (2013). Overcoming cynicism: Procedural justice training for police officers. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 36(2), 338–356. https://doi.org/10.1108/13639511311329732

Neyroud, P. (2011). Police leadership and management. Oxford University Press.

Punch, M. (2009). Police corruption: Deviance, accountability, and reform in policing. Routledge.

Reiner, R. (2010). The politics of the police (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.

Rosenbaum, D. P. (Ed.). (2011). The science of policing: A systematic review of research evidence. Springer.

Rowe, M. (2013). Introduction to policing. Sage Publications.

Skogan, W. G., & Frydl, K. (Eds.). (2004). Fairness and effectiveness in policing: The evidence. National Academies Press.

Smith, G. (2007). Why don't more people complain against the police? From individual grievances to public accountability. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 40(2), 149–170. https://doi.org/10.1375/acri.40.2.149

Van der Wal, Z., & Huberts, L. W. J. C. (Eds.). (2008). Ethics and integrity of governance: Perspectives across frontiers. Edward Elgar Publishing.

Walker, S. (2016). The new world of police accountability (2nd ed.). Sage Publications.

Downloads

Published

2025-03-21