A Critical Examination of Pakistan-US Relations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31933/dijdbm.v2i6.1017Keywords:
Pakistan, United States, Economy, War on Terror, Nuclear test.Abstract
Both countries worked together in a variety of areas, with the United States giving Pakistan with economic, social, and military assistance. Two of the most well-known treaties and pacts made between the two countries to develop and improve relations were CENTO and SEATO. Pakistan has always satisfied American wishes, whether it is the Afghan War or the War on Terror. Both conflicts had devastating implications for Pakistan, with the country losing both economic and human resources. As a result of drawing Pakistan into direct warfare, trust between the two countries has eroded. Pakistan is still suffering as a result of US wars and requires financial support to recover.
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Hameed, S. (2012). Prospects for Indian-Pakistani Cooperation in Afghanistan. Washington, D.C. Retrieved from www.csis.org
Hasan, A. (2005). Pakistan’s Drift into Extremism: Allah, the Army and America’s War on Terrorism (p. 108). London: Routledge.
Hasnat, S. F. (2011). Global Security Watch - Pakistan (1st ed., pp. 121–124). Indian: Pentagon Press.
Imran, A., & Xiaochuan, D. (2017). The Revenge Game?: U . S Foreign Policy During Afghan-Soviet War and Afghan-Pakistan Falling Into Hell. Asian Social Science, 11(27), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v11n27p43
Iqbal, R., Iqbal, S., Uzzaman, M. S., Malik, Z. U. A., & Munir, M. (2021). The reality of nuclear bluff in south asia. PalArch’s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt /Egyptology, 18(10), 3280–3293.
Khan, A. U., Rasool, A., Abdullah, K., Malik, Z. U. A., Rehman, S. I. U., Ali, A., & Fatima, H. (2021). A Critical Assessment of Pakistan’s External Security Threats. Philosophical Readings, 4(8214), 1584–1588.
Kristensen, H. M., & Norris, R. S. (2015). Indian nuclear forces, 2015. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 71(5), 77–83. https://doi.org/10.1177/0096340215599788
Malik, Z. U. A., & Zhilong, H. (2019). Effect of Global War on Terrorism on Pakistan. Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 4(7), 446–448. https://doi.org/10.21276/sjhss.2019.4.7.1
Malik, Z. ul A., Fatima, H., & Zhilong, H. (2018). An Appraisal of Pak-US Relations. The Dialogue, XIII(2), 154–163.
Mazhar, M. S., & Goraya, N. S. (2010). America ’ s New Afghan or Pakistan Policy. South Asian Studies, 25(1), 39–64.
Nizamani, U. (2018). The China Pakistan Economic Corridor and Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Implications for South Asia ’s Strategic Stability. Journal of Current Affairs, 2(2), 74–90.
Panda, J. P. (2012). Beijing ’ s Perspective on Expansion of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization?: India , South Asia , and the Spectrum of Opportunities in China ’ s Open Approach. Asian Perspective, 36(3), 493–530. https://doi.org/10.1353/apr.2012.0019
Rafay, M., Malik, Z. U. A., Zhilong, H., & Fatima, H. (2020). Prospects of China-Pakistan Economic Corridor: A Critical Appraisal. Addaiyan Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, 2(5), 1–9.
Rivalry, U. S., & Asia, C. (2015). The Role of Shanghai Cooperation Organization ( SCO ) with special reference to The Role of Shanghai Cooperation Organization ( SCO ) with special reference to U . S . Rivalry towards Central Asia, (April).
Sahill, P. H. (2017). The Terror Speaks: Inside Pakistan?s Terrorism Discourse and National Action Plan. Stusies in Conflict & Terrorism, 41(4), 319–337. https://doi.org/10.1080/1057610x.2017.1284448
Sial, S. (2014). The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor?: an assessment of potential threats and constraints. Conflict and Peace Studies, 6(2), 24–44.
Swami, P. (2007). India,Pakistan and the Secret Jihad the covert war in Kashmir ,1947-2004 (1st ed., p. 177). London: Routledge.
Tariq, M., & Marwat, Z. (2015). Dynamics of NATO Drawdown from Afghanistan and Future Implications, 1(1), 1–8.
Yaseen, Z., & Muzaffar, M. (2018). Extremism in Pakistan?: Issues and Challenges. Journal of Politics and International Studies, 4(1), 31–42.
Yusuf, H. (2012). Sectarian violence:Pakistan’s greatest security threat? Retrieved from https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/949e7f9b2db9f947c95656e5b54e389e.pdf
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2021-11-30
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